What is a Varicose Vein?

Varicose veins are swollen, twisted veins that you can see just under the surface of the skin. Although they usually occur in the legs, they can also form in other parts of the body. Varicose veins are a common condition, affecting millions of people worldwide.

Veins are blood vessels that return deoxygenated blood from the outer parts of the body back to the heart and lungs. When these vessels develop into varicose veins, they get larger and lose their form, preventing blood flow back to the heart. This leads to blood pooling in the veins, causing them to enlarge and become varicose.

Varicose veins can range from being a purely cosmetic issue to causing significant discomfort and health problems. Common symptoms may include visible, bulging veins on the legs, discomfort, swelling and in severe cases, skin ulcers can form.

Varicose veins specialist often recommend lifestyle changes as the first approach to dealing with this condition. Regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding standing or sitting for prolonged periods can all help alleviate varicose veins.

In addition, there are various treatments available that can reduce varicose veins. Compression stockings are usually the first method of treatment. They are designed to help veins and leg muscles move blood more efficiently. If these non-invasive treatments are not sufficient, procedures such as endovenous laser treatment, sclerotherapy or surgery might be suggested. These procedures are typically done by a varicose veins specialist and involve removing or closing off the affected veins.

It is important to seek medical advice if you are experiencing symptoms of varicose veins that are causing you discomfort. Ignoring the signs may lead to further complications such as deep vein thrombosis or chronic venous insufficiency. A varicose veins specialist can provide expert advice and create a suitable treatment plan for your individual circumstances.

In conclusion, varicose veins are a common but often misunderstood condition. They are more than just a cosmetic issue; they can cause discomfort and in some cases, may indicate a higher risk of other circulatory diseases. Early diagnosis by a varicose veins specialist is important, as is following their recommended treatment plan and lifestyle changes. By taking such steps, you can not only manage your symptoms but also prevent further complications.